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Birds of Bodhi Mente

We log every bird we see or hear on the land with the Merlin Bird ID app. This is everyone who has shown up so far.

On the land

Where we saw them

Where we saw themTRONCAL DEL CARIBEQuebrada Seca
Scarlet MacawAra macao
Rusty-margined FlycatcherMyiozetetes cayanensis
Lance-tailed ManakinChiroxiphia lanceolata
Rufous-tailed JacamarGalbula ruficauda
Black VultureCoragyps atratus
Yellow-headed CaracaraDaptrius chimachima
Striped CuckooTapera naevia
White-necked PuffbirdNotharchus hyperrhynchus
Palm TanagerThraupis palmarum
Boat-billed FlycatcherMegarynchus pitangua
Streaked SaltatorSaltator striatipectus
Red-crowned WoodpeckerMelanerpes rubricapillus
BananaquitCoereba flaveola
Broad-winged HawkButeo platypterus
Pale-breasted ThrushTurdus leucomelas
Scrub GreenletHylophilus flavipes
Short-tailed HawkButeo brachyurus
Great-tailed GrackleQuiscalus mexicanus
Dusky-capped FlycatcherMyiarchus tuberculifer
Turkey VultureCathartes aura
Crested CaracaraCaracara plancus
Social FlycatcherMyiozetetes similis
Yellow-crowned TyrannuletTyrannulus elatus
Blue-gray TanagerThraupis episcopus
White-tipped DoveLeptotila verreauxi
Rufous-collared SparrowZonotrichia capensis
Barred AntshrikeThamnophilus doliatus
Ochre-lored FlatbillTolmomyias flaviventris
Southern House WrenTroglodytes musculus
Orange-chinned ParakeetBrotogeris jugularis
Great KiskadeePitangus sulphuratus
Rufous-tailed HummingbirdAmazilia tzacatl
Yellow-bellied ElaeniaElaenia flavogaster
Roadside HawkRupornis magnirostris
Common Tody-FlycatcherTodirostrum cinereum
Buff-breasted WrenCantorchilus leucotis
Orange-billed Nightingale-ThrushCatharus aurantiirostris
Common Squirrel-CuckooPiaya cayana
Blue-black GrassquitVolatinia jacarina
39

bird species recorded on the landand counting

Scarlet Macaw

(Ara macao)First recorded: Oct 21, 2026All year
Scarlet Macaw

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. A screeching pair

    Scarlet macaws usually fly between fruiting trees in loud pairs or family groups, and they can live 40 to 50 years in the wild.

Source: Mandai Wildlife Reserve · Bird Paradise

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Rusty-margined Flycatcher

(Myiozetetes cayanensis)First recorded: Jul 11, 2026All year
Rusty-margined Flycatcher

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Rusty wings, lazy call

    Look for the obvious rusty colour in its wings and listen for a lazy, burry “wheeer.” It is often found near water.

Source: Cornell Lab · eBird

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Lance-tailed Manakin

(Chiroxiphia lanceolata)First recorded: Jul 11, 2026All year
Lance-tailed Manakin

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. The wingman strategy

    Males court as a team. A junior “beta” male helps the “alpha” dance for females, but only the alpha mates. The payoff comes later: betas are more likely to become alphas themselves.

Source: DuVal (2007), study on PubMed

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Rufous-tailed Jacamar

(Galbula ruficauda)First recorded: Jul 11, 2026All year
Rufous-tailed Jacamar

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Snap and pound

    Jacamars catch butterflies and dragonflies in mid-air with an audible snap of the bill, then pound them on the perch before eating.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica

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Black Vulture

(Coragyps atratus)First recorded: Jul 10, 2026All year
Black Vulture

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. No voice box

    Black Vultures have no voice box, so all they can do is hiss and grunt. They are the most numerous vulture in the Western Hemisphere.

Source: Cornell Lab · All About Birds

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Yellow-headed Caracara

(Daptrius chimachima)First recorded: Jul 10, 2026All year
Yellow-headed Caracara

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Tick removal service

    It is a habitual tick cleaner of large mammals, including capybaras and tapirs. In one Costa Rica study it removed ticks in 91% of its visits to tapirs.

Source: Journal of Raptor Research (2018)

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Striped Cuckoo

(Tapera naevia)First recorded: Apr 24, 2026All year
Striped Cuckoo

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. The four-winged cuckoo

    Its oversized dark alula feathers, near the bend of the wing, earned it the nickname “four-winged cuckoo.”

Source: Animal Diversity Web · University of Michigan

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White-necked Puffbird

(Notharchus hyperrhynchus)First recorded: Apr 24, 2026All year
White-necked Puffbird

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Where the name comes from

    Puffbirds are named for their habit of perching tamely out in the open with their feathers fluffed up.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica

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Palm Tanager

(Thraupis palmarum)First recorded: Mar 20, 2026All year
Palm Tanager

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. True to its name

    It is usually found around palm trees, in noisy pairs or small flocks that give sputtering squeaks.

Source: Cornell Lab · eBird

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Boat-billed Flycatcher

(Megarynchus pitangua)First recorded: Mar 20, 2026All year
Boat-billed Flycatcher

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. The kiskadee's big cousin

    It looks a lot like the Great Kiskadee, but with a much stouter, arched bill and a duller olive back. The two sound quite different.

Source: Cornell Lab · eBird

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Streaked Saltator

(Saltator striatipectus)First recorded: Mar 20, 2026All year
Streaked Saltator

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Dusk singer

    It usually sings from cover a few metres up, but sometimes, especially at dusk, it sings in flight.

Source: Handbook of the Birds of the World

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Red-crowned Woodpecker

(Melanerpes rubricapillus)First recorded: Mar 20, 2026All yearOn video
Red-crowned Woodpecker

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Mixed marriages

    In Costa Rica it hybridizes extensively with Hoffmann's Woodpecker. The hybrids are easy to spot: they have an orange nape and belly.

Source: Cornell Lab · eBird

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Bananaquit

(Coereba flaveola)First recorded: Mar 10, 2026All year
Bananaquit

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. The sugar thief

    One of its Dutch names translates as “sugar thief.” Bold Bananaquits steal sugar right off restaurant tables.

Source: Cornell Lab · All About Birds

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Broad-winged Hawk

(Buteo platypterus)First recorded: Mar 10, 2026Oct–Apr
Broad-winged Hawk

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. A river of raptors

    Satellite-tracked hawks flew about 7,000 km to northern South America, roughly 110 km a day. Their migrating flocks are so big they're called a “river of raptors.”

Source: Cornell Lab · All About Birds

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Pale-breasted Thrush

(Turdus leucomelas)First recorded: Jan 4, 2026All year
Pale-breasted Thrush

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Easy to spot

    One of the most common thrushes in lowland South America, often seen hopping in the open or feasting in a fruiting tree.

Source: Cornell Lab · eBird

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Scrub Greenlet

(Hylophilus flavipes)First recorded: Jan 4, 2026All year
Scrub Greenlet

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Pink bill, pale eye

    Look for its pointy pink bill and pale eye. Oddly, the birds on the island of Tobago have dark eyes.

Source: Cornell Lab · eBird

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Short-tailed Hawk

(Buteo brachyurus)First recorded: Jan 3, 2026All year
Short-tailed Hawk

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Bird specialist

    It hunts almost only birds, often diving on them from great heights. It comes in a dark form and a light form.

Source: Cornell Lab · All About Birds

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Great-tailed Grackle

(Quiscalus mexicanus)First recorded: Dec 20, 2025All year
Great-tailed Grackle

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. It remembers faces

    Great-tailed Grackles learn to recognize individual researchers, and females may sound the alarm when they spot one, even away from the nest.

Source: Cornell Lab · All About Birds

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Dusky-capped Flycatcher

(Myiarchus tuberculifer)First recorded: Dec 20, 2025All year
Dusky-capped Flycatcher

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Maybe more than one species

    It has up to 13 subspecies, and some have very different calls, a hint that it may actually be more than one species.

Source: Cornell Lab · All About Birds

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Turkey Vulture

(Cathartes aura)First recorded: Dec 20, 2025All year
Turkey Vulture

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Nature's cleanup crew

    Its stomach is so acidic it can eat carcasses carrying anthrax, tuberculosis or rabies, which helps stop those diseases from spreading.

Source: Cornell Lab · All About Birds

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Crested Caracara

(Caracara plancus)First recorded: Dec 20, 2025All year
Crested Caracara

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. The only nest-building falcon

    It looks like a long-legged hawk but is a falcon, and the only falcon that collects material to build its own nest.

Source: Cornell Lab · All About Birds

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Social Flycatcher

(Myiozetetes similis)First recorded: Dec 15, 2025All year
Social Flycatcher

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Lives up to its name

    Noisy and social, it usually travels in pairs or small groups, and some of its calls sound like parakeets.

Source: Cornell Lab · eBird

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Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet

(Tyrannulus elatus)First recorded: Dec 13, 2025All year
Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. The hidden crown

    Its namesake yellow crown is only sometimes visible. The best clue is its whistled “dee-DEER!”

Source: Cornell Lab · eBird

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Blue-gray Tanager

(Thraupis episcopus)First recorded: Dec 13, 2025All year
Blue-gray Tanager

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Two looks

    On this side of the Andes it's plain powder blue-gray, but populations east of the Andes have broad white wing bars and look very different.

Source: Cornell Lab · eBird

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White-tipped Dove

(Leptotila verreauxi)First recorded: Dec 11, 2025All year
White-tipped Dove

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. A tidy dove

    Unlike other doves and pigeons, it keeps its nest extremely clean.

Source: Cornell Lab · All About Birds

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Rufous-collared Sparrow

(Zonotrichia capensis)First recorded: Dec 5, 2025All year
Rufous-collared Sparrow

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Many versions

    It has more than 20 subspecies. Some populations migrate with the seasons, while others stay put all year.

Source: Animal Diversity Web · University of Michigan

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Barred Antshrike

(Thamnophilus doliatus)First recorded: Dec 5, 2025All year
Barred Antshrike

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Convict and wren

    The male wears black-and-white “convict stripes,” while the female looks like a wren with a hooked bill. Both raise a spiky crest.

Source: Cornell Lab · eBird

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Ochre-lored Flatbill

(Tolmomyias flaviventris)First recorded: Dec 5, 2025All year
Ochre-lored Flatbill

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Wasp bodyguards

    It builds a hanging, flask-shaped nest with the entrance at the bottom. In one study, 76% of nests were built next to wasp nests.

Source: Haverschmidt, Wilson Bulletin (1974)

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Southern House Wren

(Troglodytes musculus)First recorded: Nov 2, 2025All year
Southern House Wren

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. A brand-new species

    Until 2024 it was part of the House Wren, which ranged from Canada to the tip of South America. Scientists then split it into Northern and Southern House Wrens, plus five Caribbean species.

Source: Cornell Lab · All About Birds

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Orange-chinned Parakeet

(Brotogeris jugularis)First recorded: Nov 2, 2025All year
Orange-chinned Parakeet

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Blink and you miss it

    Its namesake orange chin is very hard to see. Look instead for its bounding flight, unlike the straight flight of larger parakeets.

Source: Cornell Lab · eBird

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Great Kiskadee

(Pitangus sulphuratus)First recorded: Nov 2, 2025All year
Great Kiskadee

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Built-in eye black

    Its black mask works like an athlete's eye black, cutting glare so it can hunt in bright sun or over water.

Source: Cornell Lab · All About Birds

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Rufous-tailed Hummingbird

(Amazilia tzacatl)First recorded: Nov 2, 2025All year
Rufous-tailed Hummingbird

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. A huge appetite

    It may need to drink several times its own body weight in nectar in a single day.

Source: Animal Diversity Web · University of Michigan

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Yellow-bellied Elaenia

(Elaenia flavogaster)First recorded: Nov 2, 2025All year
Yellow-bellied Elaenia

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Hard to tell apart

    Where several elaenias live together, they often can't be told apart. This one gives itself away with a spiky crest that shows a white base.

Source: Cornell Lab · eBird

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Roadside Hawk

(Rupornis magnirostris)First recorded: Nov 2, 2025All year
Roadside Hawk

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. The “dirty bird”

    Its genus name, Rupornis, comes from the Greek for “dirty bird.” It is the only species in its genus.

Source: Cornell Lab · All About Birds

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Common Tody-Flycatcher

(Todirostrum cinereum)First recorded: Nov 2, 2025All year
Common Tody-Flycatcher

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Tiny bird, big bill

    For such a small bird it has a long, broad bill. Pairs flit actively with their tails cocked up.

Source: Cornell Lab · eBird

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Buff-breasted Wren

(Cantorchilus leucotis)First recorded: Oct 27, 2025All year
Buff-breasted Wren

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Faithful duet partners

    Pairs sing duets together, and they are remarkably faithful: one study found only about 3% of broods had chicks from outside the pair.

Source: Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (2005)

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Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush

(Catharus aurantiirostris)First recorded: Oct 27, 2025All year
Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Sings all year

    Unlike most thrushes, it sings year-round, usually from a well-hidden perch.

Source: Cornell Lab · eBird

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Common Squirrel-Cuckoo

(Piaya cayana)First recorded: Oct 27, 2025All year
Common Squirrel-Cuckoo

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. The wow bird

    It forages so stealthily it can be hard to see, but it is often spotted swooping across roads, drawing a “wow” from anyone watching.

Source: Cornell Lab · eBird

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Blue-black Grassquit

(Volatinia jacarina)First recorded: Oct 27, 2025All year
Blue-black Grassquit

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

  1. Jump for love

    Males perform repeated vertical leaps from a perch while giving a short call, mostly early in the morning and late in the afternoon.

Source: Brazilian Journal of Biology (SciELO)

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Facts come from the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, scientific journals and other trusted sources, linked under each bird. Months are based on Colombia's Ministry of Environment migratory species guide and raptor counts in northern Colombia (Colorado et al. 2006); birds not listed as migrants live here all year. Photos come from Wikimedia Commons; tap “Photo” under any bird for its author and license.

Good to know

Questions guests ask

What birds can you see at Bodhi Mente?

We have recorded 39 bird species on our land in Mendihuaca, near Tayrona National Park, including hummingbirds, parakeets, flycatchers, tanagers, woodpeckers, hawks, caracaras and a pair of Scarlet Macaws.

Are there macaws near Tayrona?

Yes. We've seen a pair of Scarlet Macaws (guacamaya macao, also called guacamaya bandera) on our land, near the Quebrada Seca, the dry creek. They usually travel in loud pairs or family groups.

When is the best time to see birds here?

Almost all of our species can be seen all year. The Broad-winged Hawk is a migrant, most likely here from October to April. As anywhere, birds are most active early in the morning.

How do you identify the birds?

We record what we see and hear with the Merlin Bird ID app from the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, and check each species against trusted sources.